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Home/Threats/Hackers Use PowerShell to Deliver SmartRAT via Abuse Commands
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Hackers Use PowerShell to Deliver SmartRAT via Abuse Commands

A recent cyberattack campaign is employing sophisticated phishing pages and PowerShell commands to deliver the dangerous SmartRAT malware. The attack targets Brazilian banking customers and combines...

Jennifer sherman
Jennifer sherman
June 18, 2026 4 Min Read
3 0

A recent cyberattack campaign is employing sophisticated phishing pages and PowerShell commands to deliver the dangerous SmartRAT malware.

The attack targets Brazilian banking customers and combines social engineering with AI-generated web pages to make the threat feel disturbingly real.

Researchers say the campaign marks a troubling shift in how attackers build and deploy their tools.

The attackers set up a fake website mimicking a well-known Brazilian bank, complete with a convincing credit card application page and a fake security verification prompt.

Once a visitor interacts with the page, they are pressured into running a malicious PowerShell command, which quietly downloads and installs SmartRAT. The malware can record keystrokes, capture screenshots, intercept QR codes, and display full-screen fake bank forms to steal credentials.

Analysts from Zscaler ThreatLabz, who first spotted this campaign in March 2026, said in a report shared with Cyber Security News (CSN) that the fraudulent page was likely built using an AI-powered website creation tool.

Researchers found telltale signs of AI-generated code in the page source, including templated section comments and automated structuring that are common outputs from these tools.

What makes this campaign especially dangerous is how it layers multiple deception techniques on top of one another.

AI generated ClickFix campaign attack chain (Source - Zscaler)
AI generated ClickFix campaign attack chain (Source – Zscaler)

The phishing page first shows a fake Cloudflare CAPTCHA, then triggers a fake Blue Screen of Death to panic victims into following instructions.

This technique, known as ClickFix, convinces victims their system has crashed and that running a specific command is the only way to recover.

Fake website impersonating a Brazilian bank using a ClickFix lure (Source - Zscaler)
Fake website impersonating a Brazilian bank using a ClickFix lure (Source – Zscaler)

SmartRAT itself is a fully featured remote access tool written entirely in PowerShell, with a deep reach into any system it infects. It monitors browser windows for banking activity and alerts its operator the moment a victim opens a financial app or website.

The attacker can then take over the screen, inject keystrokes, block victim input, and steal whatever data is entered.

Hackers Abuse PowerShell Commands

The infection begins when a victim pastes a PowerShell command into the Windows Run dialog, unaware it was silently planted in their clipboard by the malicious page.

That command connects to a remote server at 64.95.13.238 and pulls down a file called st.txt, which acts as a hidden dropper.

The dropper fetches a second file, payload.php, containing an AES-encrypted PowerShell script that unpacks and executes SmartRAT.

SmartRAT hides itself by disguising its files and scheduled tasks under Microsoft Edge update names, blending in with legitimate Windows processes.

Fake BSOD message used to convince a victim into executing malicious PowerShell commands (Source - Zscaler)
Fake BSOD message used to convince a victim into executing malicious PowerShell commands (Source – Zscaler)

It attempts to escalate privileges by prompting for UAC approval, and if granted, installs itself as a Windows service under SYSTEM-level access.

Even if the user denies that request, SmartRAT persists through a hidden PowerShell process and a registry-based startup entry.

AI-Built Infrastructure and a Critically Flawed C2 Panel

One striking discovery is that the attackers also used AI tools to build their command-and-control panel, a web interface used to manage infected machines.

Researchers found the panel’s login system was entirely client-side, meaning anyone could bypass it by simply setting two values in the browser’s local storage.

This basic security gap points to code written without proper review, a likely result of rushed, AI-assisted development.

The C2 panel, branded as MyGood PRO, gives operators a live dashboard of connected victims along with real-time command capabilities.

SmartRAT C2 panel administration page (Source - Zscaler)
SmartRAT C2 panel administration page (Source – Zscaler)

Operators can stream a victim’s screen, swap QR codes on banking pages to redirect payment transactions, and inject fake bank verification forms to harvest passwords.

The platform targets more than a dozen Brazilian banks and payment services, showing this is a targeted and well-resourced operation.

To stay protected, users should be cautious of any website asking them to paste commands into their computer, even when the page looks like a legitimate bank or security prompt.

Organizations should monitor for unusual PowerShell execution, unexpected scheduled tasks, and outbound connections to unknown IP addresses. Endpoint protection tools that flag script-based threats remain a critical line of defense against attacks like SmartRAT.

Indicators of Compromise (IoCs):-

Type Indicator Description
Domain crefisa[.]online Fraudulent phishing domain
Domain vfsgloball[.]net Fraudulent phishing domain
Domain cartaobb[.]com Fraudulent domain impersonating Brazilian bank
Domain windowsupdate-cdn[.]com SmartRAT C2 domain
IP Address 64[.]95[.]13[.]238 C2 IP address used for payload delivery
IP Address 162[.]141[.]111[.]227 Fallback C2 IP address
MD5 Hash 297eb45f028d44d750297d2f932b9c91 st.txt (PowerShell dropper)
MD5 Hash 6bf4d4c62b5138ace281ce3d08297787 payload.php (encrypted loader)
MD5 Hash 3c72e1f37f115b00c3ad6ed31bacfe8a PowerShell RAT (SmartRAT)
MD5 Hash b17ccdb5531555e43f082d6e77c07227 PowerShell RAT (SmartRAT variant)

Note: IP addresses and domains are intentionally defanged (e.g., [.]) to prevent accidental resolution or hyperlinking. Re-fang only within controlled threat intelligence platforms such as MISP, VirusTotal, or your SIEM.

Disclaimer: HackersRadar reports on cybersecurity threats and incidents for informational and awareness purposes only. We do not engage in hacking activities, data exfiltration, or the hosting or distribution of stolen or leaked information. All content is based on publicly available sources.

Tags:

AttackHackerMalwarephishingSecurityThreat

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Jennifer sherman

Jennifer sherman

Jennifer is a cybersecurity news reporter covering data breaches, ransomware campaigns, and dark web markets. With a background in incident response, Jennifer provides unique insights into how organizations respond to cyber attacks and the evolving tactics of threat actors. Her reporting has covered major breaches affecting millions of users and has helped organizations understand emerging threats. Jennifer combines technical knowledge with investigative journalism to deliver in-depth coverage of cybersecurity incidents.

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